salicylic acid 1.0% , {"id"=>1698, "name"=>"Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice", "name_url"=>"aloe-barbadensis-leaf-juice", "alias"=>"Aloe Vera, Aloe Vera Juice, Aloe barbadensis juice", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:34:06.788-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T03:07:22.034-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is the juice expressed from the leaves of the aloe, Aloe barbadensis, Liliaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"287-390-8 / 305-181-2", "cosing_cas"=>"85507-69-3 / 94349-62-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"aloe barbadensis leaf juice\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aloe vera, aloe vera juice, aloe barbadensis juice\", \"aloe vera\", \"aloe vera juice\", \"aloe barbadensis juice\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:23:23.020-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]", "backend_alias"=>"water/eau", "possible_backend_aliases"=>"[\"water/eau\"]"} , {"id"=>11039, "name"=>"Glycerin", "name_url"=>"glycerin", "alias"=>"Glycerol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:01:24.244-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T15:54:46.871-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Denaturant, hair conditioning, humectant, oral care, skin conditioning, skin protecting, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-289-5", "cosing_cas"=>"56-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"glycerol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"glycerine", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1548, "name"=>"Alcohol", "name_url"=>"alcohol", "alias"=>"Ethanol, ethyl alcohol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:30:50.154-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T23:44:47.146-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"Alcohol is undenatured ethyl alcohol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antifoaming, antimicrobial, astringent, fragrance, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-578-6", "cosing_cas"=>"64-17-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"alcohol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"ethanol, ethyl alcohol\", \"ethanol\", \"ethyl alcohol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22092, "name"=>"Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"vaccinium-myrtillus-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:49:58.412-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:38.228-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Vaccinium Myrtillus Fruit Extract is the extract of the fruit of Vaccinium myrtillus, Ericaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - miscellaneous", "cosing_ec"=>"281-983-5", "cosing_cas"=>"84082-34-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"vaccinium myrtillus fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23796, "name"=>"Xanthan Gum", "name_url"=>"xanthan-gum", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:42.183-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:40.244-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Xanthan gum.", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, surfactant – emulsifying, emulsion stabilising, gel forming, skin conditioning, surfactant – cleansing, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"234-394-2", "cosing_cas"=>"11138-66-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"xanthan gum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>20570, "name"=>"Saccharum Officinarum Extract", "name_url"=>"saccharum-officinarum-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:46:11.236-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:45.086-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Saccharum Officinarum Extract is an extract of the sugar cane, Saccharum officinarum L., Poaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Moisturising, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"294-424-5", "cosing_cas"=>"91722-22-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"saccharum officinarum extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6652, "name"=>"Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil", "name_url"=>"citrus-aurantium-bergamia-fruit-oil", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:15:38.410-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:26.301-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil is the psoralen-free volatile oil obtained from the fruit of Citrus aurantium L. var. bergamia, Rutaceae; Oils, bergamot; bergamot oil bergaptene free.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"*616-915-9 / *614-687-5", "cosing_cas"=>"8007-75-8 / 68648-33-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrus aurantium bergamia fruit oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>793, "name"=>"Acer Saccharum Extract", "name_url"=>"acer-saccharum-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T05:18:17.035-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:41.415-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Acer Saccharum (Sugar Maple) Extract is the extract of the sugar maple, Acer saccharum, Aceraceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"294-807-7", "cosing_cas"=>"91770-22-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"acer saccharum extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1583, "name"=>"Algae Extract", "name_url"=>"algae-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:32:11.610-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:41.246-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Algae Extract (Retired) is the extract of various species of Algae. The INCI Name, Algae Extract, originally published in 1979, was designated with a retired status in 2015. For an interim period of time, trade name assignments formerly published with the INCI Name Algae Extract will be retained in the retired monograph, and also published with the new name assignment based on the current genus and species name for the specific alga.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, humectant, fragrance, oral care, skin conditioning – miscellaneous", "cosing_ec"=>"295-780-4 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"92128-82-0 / 68917-51-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"algae extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6668, "name"=>"Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"citrus-aurantium-dulcis-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:17:22.588-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:14.131-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Sweet Orange, Citrus aurantium L. var. dulcis L., Rutaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-433-8 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"8028-48-6 / 84012-28-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrus aurantium dulcis fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6789, "name"=>"Citrus Limon Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"citrus-limon-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:19:09.676-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:26.186-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrus Limon Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Lemon, Citrus limon (L.), Rutaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning – miscellaneous, skin conditioning - occlusive", "cosing_ec"=>"296-174-2 / 284-515-8 / 285-359-3", "cosing_cas"=>"92346-89-9 / 84929-31-7 / 85085-28-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrus limon fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10576, "name"=>"Fragaria Vesca Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"fragaria-vesca-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"Strawberry Fruit Extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:31:03.775-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:18.233-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Fragaria Vesca Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Strawberry, Fragaria vesca L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Astringent, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"284-556-1", "cosing_cas"=>"84929-78-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"fragaria vesca fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"strawberry fruit extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23705, "name"=>"Lactobacillus/Arundinaria Gigantea Ferment Filtrate", "name_url"=>"lactobacillus-arundinaria-gigantea-ferment-filtrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:28.842-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:38.442-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lactobacillus/Arundinaria Gigantea Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Arundinaria gigantea by the microorganism, Lactobacillus.", "cosing_functions"=>"Film forming, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lactobacillus/arundinaria gigantea ferment filtrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13736, "name"=>"Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate", "name_url"=>"leuconostoc-radish-root-ferment-filtrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:53.551-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:12.552-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Raphanus sativus roots by the microorganism, Leuconostoc.", "cosing_functions"=>"Anti-seborrheic, antimicrobial", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>24877, "name"=>"Olea Europaea Leaf Extract", "name_url"=>"olea-europaea-leaf-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:57:53.937-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:46.063-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"232-277-0", "cosing_cas"=>"8001-25-0 / 84012-27-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"olea europaea leaf extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>25943, "name"=>"Panax Ginseng Root Extract", "name_url"=>"panax-ginseng-root-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:02:32.065-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:25.784-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Panax Ginseng Root Extract is an extract of the roots of the Ginseng, Panax ginseng, Araliaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, hair conditioning, skin protecting, tonic", "cosing_ec"=>"283-493-7", "cosing_cas"=>"84650-12-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"panax ginseng root extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19186, "name"=>"Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"pyrus-malus-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:42:35.289-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:19.078-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Apple, Pyrus malus L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"286-475-7", "cosing_cas"=>"85251-63-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"pyrus malus fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>26759, "name"=>"Rubus Fruticosus Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"rubus-fruticosus-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"Blackberry extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:04:47.122-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:26.086-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Rubus Fruticosus Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Blackberry, Rubus fruticosus L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Astringent, fragrance, tonic", "cosing_ec"=>"284-110-6", "cosing_cas"=>"84787-69-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"rubus fruticosus fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"blackberry extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>20495, "name"=>"Salix Alba Bark Extract", "name_url"=>"salix-alba-bark-extract", "alias"=>"Willow Bark Extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:46:04.403-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T01:31:43.677-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Salix Alba Bark Extract is an extract of the bark of the White Willow, Salix alba L., salicaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Astringent, hair conditioning, skin conditioning, soothing, tonic", "cosing_ec"=>"282-029-0", "cosing_cas"=>"84082-82-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"salix alba bark extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"willow bark extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23951, "name"=>"Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"vitis-vinifera-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:55:00.346-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:36.640-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Vitis Vinifera Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Grape, Vitis Vinifera L., Vitaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"287-896-9 / 284-511-6", "cosing_cas"=>"85594-37-2 / 84929-27-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"vitis vinifera fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22589, "name"=>"Tocopheryl Acetate", "name_url"=>"tocopheryl-acetate", "alias"=>"Tocopherol acetate", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:51:07.651-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:19.458-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"231-710-0 / 200-405-4", "cosing_cas"=>"7695-91-2 / 58-95-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tocopheryl acetate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"tocopherol acetate\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>3339, "name"=>"Bentonite", "name_url"=>"bentonite", "alias"=>"Bentonite Clay", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T23:57:33.939-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T01:42:44.611-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"A colloidal clay. Consists primarily of montmorillonite (CI 77004).", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, bulking, emulsion stabilising, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"215-108-5", "cosing_cas"=>"1302-78-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"bentonite\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"bentonite clay\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6579, "name"=>"Citric Acid", "name_url"=>"citric-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:13:44.178-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:56.106-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering, chelating, fragrance", "cosing_ec"=>"201-069-1", "cosing_cas"=>"77-92-9 / 5949-29-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citric acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>29986, "name"=>"Lactic Acid", "name_url"=>"lactic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:28:00.649-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:03.953-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering, humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-018-0", "cosing_cas"=>"50-21-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lactic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>26986, "name"=>"Potassium Hydroxide", "name_url"=>"potassium-hydroxide", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:05:11.346-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:48.561-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering", "cosing_ec"=>"215-181-3", "cosing_cas"=>"1310-58-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"potassium hydroxide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, 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