{"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:09.516-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]"} , {"id"=>5334, "name"=>"Caprylyl Caprylate/Caprate", "name_url"=>"caprylyl-caprylate-caprate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:15:02.105-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:37.189-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Caprylyl Caprylate/Caprate is the ester of Caprylyl Alcohol with a mixture of Caprylic Acid and Capric Acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - emollient, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"caprylyl caprylate/caprate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>29776, "name"=>"Jojoba Oil/Macadamia Seed Oil Esters", "name_url"=>"jojoba-oil-macadamia-seed-oil-esters", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:27:47.688-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:46:58.305-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Jojoba Oil/Macadamia Seed Oil Esters is a complex mixture of esters formed by the transesterification of Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil and Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil.", "cosing_functions"=>"Hair conditioning, skin conditioning, skin protecting", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"jojoba oil/macadamia seed oil esters\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19776, "name"=>"Propanediol", "name_url"=>"propanediol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:44:10.151-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:31.056-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"207-997-3", "cosing_cas"=>"504-63-2 / 26264-14-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"propanediol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1, "name"=>"Niacinamide", "name_url"=>"niacinamide", "alias"=>"Nicotinamide, Vitamin B3", "created_at"=>"2023-06-27T14:24:25.997-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-07-05T03:17:45.645-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Smoothing", "cosing_ec"=>"202-713-4", "cosing_cas"=>"98-92-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Nicotinamidum", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"3-Pyridinecarboxamide", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"niacinamide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"nicotinamide, vitamin b3\", \"nicotinamide\", \"vitamin b3\"]"} , {"id"=>2012, "name"=>"Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer", "name_url"=>"ammonium-acryloyldimethyltaurate-vp-copolymer", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:48:13.879-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:30.650-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer is a copolymer of ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate and vinylpyrrolidone monomers.", "cosing_functions"=>"Viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>nil, "cosing_cas"=>nil, "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate/vp copolymer\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13125, "name"=>"Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer", "name_url"=>"hydroxyethyl-acrylate-sodium-acryloyldimethyl-taurate-copolymer", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T01:25:36.472-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:12.797-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer is a copolymer of sodium hydroxyethyl acrylate and acryloyldimethyl taurate monomers.", "cosing_functions"=>"Emulsion stabilising, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"111286-86-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13031, "name"=>"Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein", "name_url"=>"hydrolyzed-vegetable-protein", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T01:24:11.307-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:33.936-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Protein hydrolyzates, vegetable. Substance obtained by acidic, alkaline, or enzymatic hydrolysis of mixed vegetables composed primarily of amino acids, peptides, and proteins. It may contain impurities consisting chiefly of carbohydrates and lipids along with smaller quantities of miscellaneous organic substances of biological origin.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"309-353-8", "cosing_cas"=>"100209-45-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hydrolyzed vegetable protein\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>28137, "name"=>"Squalane", "name_url"=>"squalane", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:08:25.733-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:51.222-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, hair conditioning, refatting, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"203-825-6", "cosing_cas"=>"111-01-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"squalane\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>4856, "name"=>"Caffeine", "name_url"=>"caffeine", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T01:37:41.046-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:22.665-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"200-362-1", "cosing_cas"=>"58-08-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"caffeine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>28138, "name"=>"Squalene", "name_url"=>"squalene", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:08:25.776-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:19.199-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Squalene is an unsaturated branched chain isoprenoid hydrocarbon found in fish and plant oils. ", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, hair conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"203-826-1/-", "cosing_cas"=>"111-02-4/7683-64-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"squalene\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13402, "name"=>"Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil", "name_url"=>"macadamia-integrifolia-seed-oil", "alias"=>"Macadamia Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:00.858-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:46.825-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil is the fixed oil obtained from the nuts of the Macadamia integrifolia, Proteaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>" 159518-86-2", "cosing_cas"=>"438545-25-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"macadamia integrifolia seed oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"macadamia oil\"]"} , {"id"=>2731, "name"=>"Asparagopsis Armata Extract", "name_url"=>"asparagopsis-armata-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T23:05:51.578-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:14.244-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Asparagopsis Armata Extract is an extract of the Red Alga, Asparagopsis armata, Bonnemaisoniaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin protecting", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"174393-71-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"asparagopsis armata extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>12505, "name"=>"Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate", "name_url"=>"hydrogenated-starch-hydrolysate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T01:00:52.279-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:33.611-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Maize starch, hydrolyzed, hydrogenated.", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant", "cosing_ec"=>"270-337-8", "cosing_cas"=>"68425-17-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hydrogenated starch hydrolysate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16994, "name"=>"Phytosteryl Macadamiate", "name_url"=>"phytosteryl-macadamiate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:36:51.767-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:48.134-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Fatty acids, macadamia nut-oil, esters with (3-.beta.)-sigmast-5-en-3-ol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phytosteryl macadamiate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>876, "name"=>"Acetyl Glucosamine", "name_url"=>"acetyl-glucosamine", "alias"=>"N-acetyl glucosamine, N-acetyl-D-glucosamine", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T05:45:14.829-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-07-26T19:27:55.582-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"233-115-1", "cosing_cas"=>"10036-64-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"acetyl glucosamine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"n-acetyl glucosamine, n-acetyl-d-glucosamine\", \"n-acetyl glucosamine\", \"n-acetyl-d-glucosamine\"]"} , {"id"=>879, "name"=>"Acetyl Glutamine", "name_url"=>"acetyl-glutamine", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T05:45:14.877-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:34.981-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"219-647-7", "cosing_cas"=>"2490-97-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"acetyl glutamine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23358, "name"=>"Lecithin", "name_url"=>"lecithin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:53:34.702-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:43:36.794-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"The complex combination of diglycerides of fatty acids linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, skin conditioning – emollient, surfactant – emulsifying, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-307-2 / 310-129-7", "cosing_cas"=>"8002-43-5 / 8030-76-0 (soybean)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lecithin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>25169, "name"=>"Phospholipids", "name_url"=>"phospholipids", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:59:20.604-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:02.396-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Phospholipids.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"123465-35-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phospholipids\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13736, "name"=>"Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate", "name_url"=>"leuconostoc-radish-root-ferment-filtrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:53.551-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:12.552-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Raphanus sativus roots by the microorganism, Leuconostoc.", "cosing_functions"=>"Anti-seborrheic, antimicrobial", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>18649, "name"=>"Polyglutamic Acid", "name_url"=>"polyglutamic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:41:13.193-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:15.020-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Polymer of glutamic acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"25513-46-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"polyglutamic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16982, "name"=>"Phytosterols", "name_url"=>"phytosterols", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:36:51.358-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:47.907-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Phytosterols is a complex mixture of sterols isolated from the higher plants.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phytosterols\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2675, "name"=>"Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract", "name_url"=>"ascophyllum-nodosum-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T22:50:27.665-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:29.922-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract is an extract of the Alga, Ascophyllum nodosum (L.), Fucaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"283-907-6", "cosing_cas"=>"84775-78-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ascophyllum nodosum extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5706, "name"=>"Ceramide Np", "name_url"=>"ceramide-np", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:35:09.154-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:18.829-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Ceramide NP is the N-acylated sphingolipid consisting of Phytosphingosine having the D-erythro structure linked to normal saturated or unsaturated fatty acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Hair conditioning, skin conditioning - miscellaneous", "cosing_ec"=>"-/309-560-3", "cosing_cas"=>"34354-88-6/100403-19-8 (generic)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ceramide np\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>3123, "name"=>"Bacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract", "name_url"=>"bacillus-soybean-ferment-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T23:41:12.074-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:40.177-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Bacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract is an extract of the product obtained by the fermentation of soybeans by the organism, Bacillus.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"bacillus/soybean ferment extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16193, "name"=>"Oligopeptide-3", "name_url"=>"oligopeptide-3", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:35:04.840-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:35.412-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Alanine, tridecapeptide with leucine, lysine and phenylalanine.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"oligopeptide-3\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16174, "name"=>"Oligopeptide-2", "name_url"=>"oligopeptide-2", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:35:04.235-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:34.682-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lysine, oligomer with serine and threonine.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"oligopeptide-2\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16261, "name"=>"Oligopeptide-1", "name_url"=>"oligopeptide-1", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:35:11.855-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:37.076-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Glycine, oligomer with histidine and lysine.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"oligopeptide-1\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11853, "name"=>"Hexapeptide-11", "name_url"=>"hexapeptide-11", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:30:56.339-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:23.150-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Hexapeptide-11 is a synthetic peptide containing Alanine, Phenylalanine, Proline and Valine residues.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hexapeptide-11\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22589, "name"=>"Tocopheryl Acetate", "name_url"=>"tocopheryl-acetate", "alias"=>"Tocopherol acetate", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:51:07.651-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:19.458-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"231-710-0 / 200-405-4", "cosing_cas"=>"7695-91-2 / 58-95-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tocopheryl acetate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"tocopherol acetate\"]"} , {"id"=>21677, "name"=>"Sodium Hyaluronate", "name_url"=>"sodium-hyaluronate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:49:02.970-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:02.845-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"9067-32-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium hyaluronate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10529, "name"=>"Folic Acid", "name_url"=>"folic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:27:50.647-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:11.911-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-419-0", "cosing_cas"=>"59-30-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"folic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2175, "name"=>"Amylopectin", "name_url"=>"amylopectin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T07:11:49.872-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:39.300-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"232-911-6", "cosing_cas"=>"9037-22-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"amylopectin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22586, "name"=>"Tocopherol", "name_url"=>"tocopherol", "alias"=>"Vitamin E", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:51:07.520-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:51.791-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Tocopherol consists of alpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol and/or gamma-tocopherol and conforms to the formulae:.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant, fragrance, skin conditioning – miscellaneous, skin conditioning - occlusive", "cosing_ec"=>"200-201-5 / 240-747-1 / 233-466-0 / 204-299-0 /215-798-8 / - / 218-197-9 / 200-412-2 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"54-28-4 (gamma)/ 16698-35-4(beta) / 10191-41-0(DL) / 119-13-1 / 1406-18-4 / 1406-66-2 / 2074-53-5 (DL) / 59-02-9 (D)/7616-22-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tocopherol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"vitamin e\"]"} , {"id"=>16973, "name"=>"Phytosphingosine", "name_url"=>"phytosphingosine", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:36:51.051-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:47.791-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"554-62-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phytosphingosine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5700, "name"=>"Ceramide Ap", "name_url"=>"ceramide-ap", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:35:08.910-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:07.986-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Ceramide AP, formerly known under the INCI name Ceramide 6 II, is the N-acylated sphingolipid consisting of Phytosphingosine having the D-erythro structure linked to an alpha-hydroxy saturated or unsaturated fatty acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"309-560-3", "cosing_cas"=>"100403-19-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ceramide ap\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6146, "name"=>"Cholesterol", "name_url"=>"cholesterol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:57:27.808-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:50.717-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - emollient, surfactant – emulsifying, skin conditioning, light stabilizer, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-353-2", "cosing_cas"=>"57-88-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cholesterol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13529, "name"=>"Lithothamnion Calcareum Extract", "name_url"=>"lithothamnion-calcareum-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:20.273-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:49.266-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lithothamnion Calcareum Extract is the extract of the red alga, Lithothamnion calcareum. The accepted scientific name for Lithothamnion calcareum is Phymatolithon calcareum, Hapalidiaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lithothamnion calcareum extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>29986, "name"=>"Lactic Acid", "name_url"=>"lactic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:28:00.649-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:03.953-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering, humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-018-0", "cosing_cas"=>"50-21-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lactic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>14392, "name"=>"Myrica Cerifera Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"myrica-cerifera-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:29:30.783-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:06.081-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Myrica Cerifera Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Bayberry, Myrica cerifera L., Myricaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, moisturising, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"284-518-4", "cosing_cas"=>"84929-34-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"myrica cerifera fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13075, "name"=>"Hydroxyacetophenone", "name_url"=>"hydroxyacetophenone", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T01:25:34.626-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:43.425-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant", "cosing_ec"=>"202-802-8", "cosing_cas"=>"99-93-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hydroxyacetophenone\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19552, "name"=>"Prunus Lannesiana Flower Extract", "name_url"=>"prunus-lannesiana-flower-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:43:22.417-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:27.185-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Prunus Lannesiana Flower Extract is the extract of the flowers of Prunus lannesiana, Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"prunus lannesiana flower extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1507, "name"=>"Akebia Quinata Stem Extract", "name_url"=>"akebia-quinata-stem-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:30:49.168-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:38.157-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Akebia Quinata Stem Extract is an extract of the stem of Akebia quinata, Lardizabalaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>nil, "cosing_cas"=>nil, "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"akebia quinata stem extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>20701, "name"=>"Saccharomyces Lysate", "name_url"=>"saccharomyces-lysate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:46:46.677-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:47.691-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Saccharomyces Lysate is the end product of the controlled lysis of various species of Saccharomyces.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"saccharomyces lysate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>30007, "name"=>"Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate", "name_url"=>"lactobacillus-ferment-lysate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:28:01.923-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:45:16.117-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate is a lysate of the product obtained by fermentation of Lactobacillus.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lactobacillus ferment lysate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5702, "name"=>"Ceramide Eop", "name_url"=>"ceramide-eop", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:35:08.993-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:18.801-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Ceramide EOP, formerly known under either of the INCI Names, Ceramide 1 or Ceramide 1 A, is the N-acylated sphingolipid consisting of Phytosphingosine having the D-erythro structure linked to an omega-hydroxy acid which is esterified with a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ceramide eop\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22300, "name"=>"Tripeptide-1", "name_url"=>"tripeptide-1", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:50:29.280-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:12.826-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Tripeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide containing glycine, histidine, and lysine.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, skin protecting", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tripeptide-1\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5340, "name"=>"Caprylyl Glycol", "name_url"=>"caprylyl-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:15:02.425-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:08.081-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Deodorant, skin conditioning - emollient, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"214-254-7", "cosing_cas"=>"1117-86-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"caprylyl glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>18239, "name"=>"Polysorbate 60", "name_url"=>"polysorbate-60", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:39:56.467-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:07.971-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Sorbitan, monooctadecanoate, poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) derivs.", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant – emulsifying, surfactant - cleansing", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"9005-67-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"polysorbate 60\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11039, "name"=>"Glycerin", "name_url"=>"glycerin", "alias"=>"Glycerol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:01:24.244-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:11.395-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Denaturant, hair conditioning, humectant, oral care, skin conditioning, skin protecting, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-289-5", "cosing_cas"=>"56-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"glycerol\"]"} , {"id"=>10193, "name"=>"Ethylhexylglycerin", "name_url"=>"ethylhexylglycerin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:06:28.573-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:00.739-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Deodorant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"408-080-2", "cosing_cas"=>"70445-33-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ethylhexylglycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>12016, "name"=>"Hexylene Glycol", "name_url"=>"hexylene-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:41:14.610-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:27.035-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant – emulsifying, skin conditioning, solvent, surfactant – cleansing, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"203-489-0", "cosing_cas"=>"107-41-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hexylene glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21490, "name"=>"Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate", "name_url"=>"sodium-lauroyl-lactylate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:45.544-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:59.308-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant - emulsifying", "cosing_ec"=>"236-942-6", "cosing_cas"=>"13557-75-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium lauroyl lactylate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21217, "name"=>"Sorbitan Isostearate", "name_url"=>"sorbitan-isostearate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:16.091-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:55.482-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant – emulsifying", "cosing_ec"=>"276-171-2", "cosing_cas"=>"71902-01-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sorbitan isostearate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>27250, "name"=>"Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate", "name_url"=>"trisodium-ethylenediamine-disuccinate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:06:03.918-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:33.584-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Chelating", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"20846-91-7 / 178949-82-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>4299, "name"=>"Butylene Glycol", "name_url"=>"butylene-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T01:13:23.236-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:40.316-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, fragrance, skin conditioning, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"203-529-7 (i), 228-532-0 (ii)", "cosing_cas"=>"107-88-0 (i), 6290-03-5 (ii)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"butylene glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>25358, "name"=>"Pentylene Glycol", "name_url"=>"pentylene-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:59:44.716-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:06.213-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"226-285-3", "cosing_cas"=>"5343-92-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"pentylene glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23796, "name"=>"Xanthan Gum", "name_url"=>"xanthan-gum", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:42.183-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:40.244-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Xanthan gum.", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, surfactant – emulsifying, emulsion stabilising, gel forming, skin conditioning, surfactant – cleansing, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"234-394-2", "cosing_cas"=>"11138-66-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"xanthan gum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5397, "name"=>"Carbomer", "name_url"=>"carbomer", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:21:53.518-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:38.836-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"2-Propenoic acid, polymer with 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol 2-propenyl ether.", "cosing_functions"=>"Emulsion stabilising, gel forming, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"9007-20-9 / 9003-01-4 / 76050-42-5 / 9062-04-8 / 9007-16-3 / 9007-17-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"carbomer\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21883, "name"=>"Sodium Benzoate", "name_url"=>"sodium-benzoate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:49:27.714-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:07.312-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Anticorrosive, fragrance, preservative", "cosing_ec"=>"208-534-8", "cosing_cas"=>"532-32-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium benzoate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17876, "name"=>"Potassium Sorbate", "name_url"=>"potassium-sorbate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:39:04.125-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:45:10.275-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, preservative", "cosing_ec"=>"246-376-1 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"24634-61-5 / 590-00-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"potassium sorbate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21, "name"=>"1,2-Hexanediol", "name_url"=>"1-2-hexanediol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-07-17T11:10:08.996-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:08.585-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"230-029-6", "cosing_cas"=>"6920-22-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"1,2-hexanediol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>8231, "name"=>"Dextran", "name_url"=>"dextran", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T05:49:05.481-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:23.206-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Dextran.", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"232-677-5", "cosing_cas"=>"9004-54-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"dextran\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17122, "name"=>"Phenoxyethanol", "name_url"=>"phenoxyethanol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:09.763-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:21.326-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antimicrobial, preservative", "cosing_ec"=>"204-589-7", "cosing_cas"=>"122-99-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phenoxyethanol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil}