{"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:23:23.020-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]", "backend_alias"=>"water/eau", "possible_backend_aliases"=>"[\"water/eau\"]"} , {"id"=>11039, "name"=>"Glycerin", "name_url"=>"glycerin", "alias"=>"Glycerol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:01:24.244-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T15:54:46.871-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Denaturant, hair conditioning, humectant, oral care, skin conditioning, skin protecting, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-289-5", "cosing_cas"=>"56-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"glycerol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"glycerine", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1548, "name"=>"Alcohol", "name_url"=>"alcohol", "alias"=>"Ethanol, ethyl alcohol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:30:50.154-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T23:44:47.146-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"Alcohol is undenatured ethyl alcohol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antifoaming, antimicrobial, astringent, fragrance, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-578-6", "cosing_cas"=>"64-17-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"alcohol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"ethanol, ethyl alcohol\", \"ethanol\", \"ethyl alcohol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>4299, "name"=>"Butylene Glycol", "name_url"=>"butylene-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T01:13:23.236-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:40.316-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, fragrance, skin conditioning, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"203-529-7 (i), 228-532-0 (ii)", "cosing_cas"=>"107-88-0 (i), 6290-03-5 (ii)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"butylene glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1, "name"=>"Niacinamide", "name_url"=>"niacinamide", "alias"=>"Nicotinamide, Vitamin B3", "created_at"=>"2023-06-27T14:24:25.997-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-07-05T03:17:45.645-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Smoothing", "cosing_ec"=>"202-713-4", "cosing_cas"=>"98-92-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Nicotinamidum", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"3-Pyridinecarboxamide", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"niacinamide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"nicotinamide, vitamin b3\", \"nicotinamide\", \"vitamin b3\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16113, "name"=>"Opuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract", "name_url"=>"opuntia-ficus-indica-stem-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:57.452-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:51.035-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Opuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract is the extract of the stems of the Fig, Opuntia ficus-indica, Cactaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"290-109-1", "cosing_cas"=>"90082-21-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"opuntia ficus-indica stem extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>27915, "name"=>"Sucrose", "name_url"=>"sucrose", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:07:49.098-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:46.855-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, skin conditioning, soothing", "cosing_ec"=>"200-334-9", "cosing_cas"=>"57-50-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sucrose\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11478, "name"=>"Hamamelis Virginiana Extract", "name_url"=>"hamamelis-virginiana-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:20:35.654-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:16.367-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Hamamelis Virginiana Extract is the extract of the whole plant, Hamamelis virginiana, Hamamelidaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Anti-sebum, astringent, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"283-637-9 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"84696-19-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hamamelis virginiana extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19776, "name"=>"Propanediol", "name_url"=>"propanediol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:44:10.151-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:31.056-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"207-997-3", "cosing_cas"=>"504-63-2 / 26264-14-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"propanediol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10657, "name"=>"Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate", "name_url"=>"galactomyces-ferment-filtrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:34:33.085-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:46:01.076-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of the microorganism Galactomyces.", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"galactomyces ferment filtrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5991, "name"=>"Chamomilla Recutita Extract", "name_url"=>"chamomilla-recutita-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:50:21.693-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:23.541-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Chamomilla Recutita Extract is the extract of the whole plant of the Matricaria, Chamomilla recutita (L.), Asteraceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"282-006-5", "cosing_cas"=>"84082-60-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"chamomilla recutita extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1697, "name"=>"Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract", "name_url"=>"aloe-barbadensis-leaf-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:34:06.759-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:38.788-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract is an extract of the leaves of the aloe, Aloe barbadensis, Liliaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - emollient, humectant, oral care.skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"287-390-8 / 305-181-2", "cosing_cas"=>"85507-69-3 / 94349-62-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"aloe barbadensis leaf extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2505, "name"=>"Arginine", "name_url"=>"arginine", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T07:33:02.049-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:46.732-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, hair conditioning, fragrance, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-811-1 / 230-571-3", "cosing_cas"=>"74-79-3 / 7200-25-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"arginine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21, "name"=>"1,2-Hexanediol", "name_url"=>"1-2-hexanediol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-07-17T11:10:08.996-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:08.585-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"230-029-6", "cosing_cas"=>"6920-22-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"1,2-hexanediol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6789, "name"=>"Citrus Limon Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"citrus-limon-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:19:09.676-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:26.186-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrus Limon Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Lemon, Citrus limon (L.), Rutaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning – miscellaneous, skin conditioning - occlusive", "cosing_ec"=>"296-174-2 / 284-515-8 / 285-359-3", "cosing_cas"=>"92346-89-9 / 84929-31-7 / 85085-28-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrus limon fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19186, "name"=>"Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"pyrus-malus-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:42:35.289-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:19.078-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Apple, Pyrus malus L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"286-475-7", "cosing_cas"=>"85251-63-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"pyrus malus fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6668, "name"=>"Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"citrus-aurantium-dulcis-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:17:22.588-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:14.131-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Sweet Orange, Citrus aurantium L. var. dulcis L., Rutaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-433-8 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"8028-48-6 / 84012-28-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrus aurantium dulcis fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5432, "name"=>"Carica Papaya Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"carica-papaya-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"Papaya Fruit Extract, Carica Papaya Extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:21:55.076-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-17T22:40:02.515-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Carica Papaya Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Papaya, Carica papaya L., Caricaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"281-675-0", "cosing_cas"=>"84012-30-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"carica papaya fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"papaya fruit extract, carica papaya extract\", \"papaya fruit extract\", \"carica papaya extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23009, "name"=>"Tamarindus Indica Seed Gum", "name_url"=>"tamarindus-indica-seed-gum", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:52:24.783-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:26.742-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Tamarindus Indica Seed Gum is the gum obtained from the seeds of the Tamarind, Tamarindus indica L., Leguminosae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Emulsion stabilising, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"284-651-8", "cosing_cas"=>"84961-62-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tamarindus indica seed gum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17559, "name"=>"Peg-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil", "name_url"=>"peg-60-hydrogenated-castor-oil", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:57.680-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:45:25.117-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Castor oil (Ricinus communis), hydrogenated, ethoxylated (60 mol EO average molar ratio).", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant – emulsifying, surfactant - cleansing", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"61788-85-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"peg-60 hydrogenated castor oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11271, "name"=>"Glycolic Acid", "name_url"=>"glycolic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:14:42.068-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:33:44.968-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering", "cosing_ec"=>"201-180-5", "cosing_cas"=>"79-14-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycolic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>20905, "name"=>"Rice Ferment Filtrate", "name_url"=>"rice-ferment-filtrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:47:18.043-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:50.118-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Rice Ferment Filtrate (sake) is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Oryza sativa.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"rice ferment filtrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>12114, "name"=>"Hizikia Fusiforme Extract", "name_url"=>"hizikia-fusiforme-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:46:22.637-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:28.511-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Hizikia Fusiforme Extract is the extract of the Alga, Hizikia fusiforme.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hizikia fusiforme extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10193, "name"=>"Ethylhexylglycerin", "name_url"=>"ethylhexylglycerin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:06:28.573-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:00.739-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Deodorant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"408-080-2", "cosing_cas"=>"70445-33-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ethylhexylglycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>20483, "name"=>"Salicylic Acid", "name_url"=>"salicylic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:46:03.973-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:43.846-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Anti-seborrheic, hair conditioning, keratolytic, fragrance, preservative, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-712-3", "cosing_cas"=>"69-72-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"salicylic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13399, "name"=>"Maackia Fauriei Stem Extract", "name_url"=>"maackia-fauriei-stem-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:00.788-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:46.974-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Maackia Fauriei Stem Extract is the extract of the stems of Maackia fauriei, Fabaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antimicrobial, antioxidant, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"maackia fauriei stem extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1388, "name"=>"Adenosine", "name_url"=>"adenosine", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:09:12.410-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:23.017-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-389-9", "cosing_cas"=>"58-61-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"adenosine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10965, "name"=>"Glucose", "name_url"=>"glucose", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:56:19.599-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:15.686-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant", "cosing_ec"=>"200-075-1", "cosing_cas"=>"50-99-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glucose\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21677, "name"=>"Sodium Hyaluronate", "name_url"=>"sodium-hyaluronate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:49:02.970-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:02.845-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"9067-32-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium hyaluronate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5645, "name"=>"Cellulose Gum", "name_url"=>"cellulose-gum", "alias"=>"Carboxymethyl Cellulose", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:32:54.318-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:43.754-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Cellulose, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt.", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, emulsion stabilising, film forming, fragrance, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"9004-32-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cellulose gum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"carboxymethyl cellulose\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>15749, "name"=>"Parfum", "name_url"=>"parfum", "alias"=>"Fragrance", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:06.273-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T23:52:34.745-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Parfum is a term for ingredient labelling used to identify that a product contains a material or a combination of materials normally added to a cosmetic to produce or to mask a particular odour. According to Article 19 of the Cosmetics Regulation, 'Perfume and aromatic compositions and their raw materials shall be referred to by the terms ‘parfum’ or ‘aroma’. 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