salicylic acid 0.5% , {"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:23:23.020-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]", "backend_alias"=>"water/eau", "possible_backend_aliases"=>"[\"water/eau\"]"} , {"id"=>19776, "name"=>"Propanediol", "name_url"=>"propanediol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:44:10.151-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:31.056-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"207-997-3", "cosing_cas"=>"504-63-2 / 26264-14-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"propanediol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>3339, "name"=>"Bentonite", "name_url"=>"bentonite", "alias"=>"Bentonite Clay", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T23:57:33.939-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T01:42:44.611-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"A colloidal clay. Consists primarily of montmorillonite (CI 77004).", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, bulking, emulsion stabilising, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"215-108-5", "cosing_cas"=>"1302-78-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"bentonite\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"bentonite clay\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>29862, "name"=>"Kaolin", "name_url"=>"kaolin", "alias"=>"Kaolin clay, China clay", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:27:53.000-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T01:40:44.101-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Naturally occurring substances, kaolin (CI 77004).", "cosing_functions"=>"Abrasive, absorbent, anticaking, bulking, colorant, opacifying", "cosing_ec"=>"310-194-1", "cosing_cas"=>"1332-58-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"kaolin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"kaolin clay, china clay\", \"kaolin clay\", \"china clay\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11039, "name"=>"Glycerin", "name_url"=>"glycerin", "alias"=>"Glycerol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:01:24.244-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T15:54:46.871-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Denaturant, hair conditioning, humectant, oral care, skin conditioning, skin protecting, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-289-5", "cosing_cas"=>"56-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"glycerol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"glycerine", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13301, "name"=>"Magnesium Aluminum Silicate", "name_url"=>"magnesium-aluminum-silicate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:05:50.730-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:21.299-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, anticaking, opacifying, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"215-478-8", "cosing_cas"=>"1327-43-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"magnesium aluminum silicate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10654, "name"=>"Galactoarabinan", "name_url"=>"galactoarabinan", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:34:33.013-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:24.714-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Film forming", "cosing_ec"=>"232-910-0", "cosing_cas"=>"9036-66-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"galactoarabinan\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1698, "name"=>"Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice", "name_url"=>"aloe-barbadensis-leaf-juice", "alias"=>"Aloe Vera, Aloe Vera Juice, Aloe barbadensis juice", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:34:06.788-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T03:07:22.034-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is the juice expressed from the leaves of the aloe, Aloe barbadensis, Liliaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"287-390-8 / 305-181-2", "cosing_cas"=>"85507-69-3 / 94349-62-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"aloe barbadensis leaf juice\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aloe vera, aloe vera juice, aloe barbadensis juice\", \"aloe vera\", \"aloe vera juice\", \"aloe barbadensis juice\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6011, "name"=>"Charcoal Powder", "name_url"=>"charcoal-powder", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:50:22.474-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:47.991-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Charcoal Powder is the dried, carbonaceous material obtained from the heating of organic substances.", "cosing_functions"=>"Abrasive, absorbent opacifying", "cosing_ec"=>"240-383-3", "cosing_cas"=>"16291-96-6 ; 7440-44-0 (generic)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"charcoal powder\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1598, "name"=>"Allantoin", "name_url"=>"allantoin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:32:11.928-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:46:56.893-05:00", "cosing_description"=>".", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, skin protecting, soothing", "cosing_ec"=>"202-592-8", "cosing_cas"=>"97-59-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"allantoin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6608, "name"=>"Citrullus Lanatus Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"citrullus-lanatus-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"Watermelon Fruit Extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:15:36.417-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:39.151-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrullus Lanatus Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Watermelon, Citrullus lanatus, Cucurbitaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"290-802-9", "cosing_cas"=>"90244-99-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrullus lanatus fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"watermelon fruit extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23237, "name"=>"Lens Esculenta Seed Extract", "name_url"=>"lens-esculenta-seed-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:53:15.273-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:30.063-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lens Esculenta Seed Extract is the extract of the seeds of the Lentil, Lens esculenta, Fabaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin protecting", "cosing_ec"=>"289-998-9", "cosing_cas"=>"90063-40-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lens esculenta seed extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21298, "name"=>"Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract", "name_url"=>"solanum-lycopersicum-fruit-leaf-stem-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:23.921-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:57.043-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract is an extract of the leaves, stems and fruit of the Tomato, Solanum lycopersicum L., Solanaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Astringent, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"290-375-9", "cosing_cas"=>"90131-63-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"solanum lycopersicum fruit/leaf/stem extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , gingkobiloba leaf extract , {"id"=>7597, "name"=>"Cucurbita Pepo", "name_url"=>"cucurbita-pepo", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T05:03:36.422-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:10.598-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Cucurbita Pepo is the plant material derived from the Pumpkin, Cucurbita pepo L., Cucurbitaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"289-741-0", "cosing_cas"=>"89998-03-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cucurbita pepo\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5993, "name"=>"Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract", "name_url"=>"chamomilla-recutita-flower-extract", "alias"=>"Matricaria Recutita Flower Extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:50:21.767-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:30.420-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract is an extract of the flowerheads of the matricaria, Chamomilla recutita (L.), Compositae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"282-006-5", "cosing_cas"=>"84082-60-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"chamomilla recutita flower extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"matricaria recutita flower extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2712, "name"=>"Aspalathus Linearis Extract", "name_url"=>"aspalathus-linearis-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T22:50:28.130-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:52.433-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Aspalathus Linearis Extract is an extract of the whole plant, Aspalatus linearis, Leguminosae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"aspalathus linearis extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23796, "name"=>"Xanthan Gum", "name_url"=>"xanthan-gum", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:42.183-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:40.244-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Xanthan gum.", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, surfactant – emulsifying, emulsion stabilising, gel forming, skin conditioning, surfactant – cleansing, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"234-394-2", "cosing_cas"=>"11138-66-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"xanthan gum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6373, "name"=>"Ci 77499", "name_url"=>"ci-77499", "alias"=>" Iron oxide black", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:04:31.534-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:35.127-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"CI 77499 is classed chemically as an inorganic colour. It consists chiefly of ferrous-ferric oxide (see also INCI:Iron Oxides).", "cosing_functions"=>"Colorant", "cosing_ec"=>"235-442-5 / 215-168-2 / 215-277-5 / 215-721-8 / 215-722-3 / 257-870-1", "cosing_cas"=>"12227-89-3 / 1309-37-1 / 1317-61-9 / 1345-25-1 / 1345-27-3 / 52357-70-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ci 77499\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"iron oxide black\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1548, "name"=>"Alcohol", "name_url"=>"alcohol", "alias"=>"Ethanol, ethyl alcohol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:30:50.154-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T23:44:47.146-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"Alcohol is undenatured ethyl alcohol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antifoaming, antimicrobial, astringent, fragrance, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-578-6", "cosing_cas"=>"64-17-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"alcohol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"ethanol, ethyl alcohol\", \"ethanol\", \"ethyl alcohol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21555, "name"=>"Sodium Hydroxide", "name_url"=>"sodium-hydroxide", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:53.441-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:01.023-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering, denaturant", "cosing_ec"=>"215-185-5", "cosing_cas"=>"1310-73-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium hydroxide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17122, "name"=>"Phenoxyethanol", "name_url"=>"phenoxyethanol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:09.763-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:18:12.122-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antimicrobial, preservative", "cosing_ec"=>"204-589-7", "cosing_cas"=>"122-99-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phenoxyethanol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>"", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>15749, "name"=>"Parfum", "name_url"=>"parfum", "alias"=>"Fragrance", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:06.273-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T23:52:34.745-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Parfum is a term for ingredient labelling used to identify that a product contains a material or a combination of materials normally added to a cosmetic to produce or to mask a particular odour. According to Article 19 of the Cosmetics Regulation, 'Perfume and aromatic compositions and their raw materials shall be referred to by the terms ‘parfum’ or ‘aroma’. '.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"parfum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"fragrance\"]", "backend_alias"=>"Fragrance/parfum, Parfum/Fragrance, Fragrance/Parfum", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil}