Farmacy 1% vitamin a retinol serum Versus iNNBeauty Project Retinol remix 1% retinol

Retinoid Serums/Creams	Retinoid Serums/Creams
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Ingredient info	Ingredient info
Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free cruelty-free	Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free vegan cruelty-free

No. of common ingredients = 0
Water/aqua/eau, glycerin, caprylic/capric triglyceride, isopentyldiol, trioctyldodecyl citrate, citrullus lanatus (watermelon) seed oil, 1,2-hexanediol, rubus idaeus (raspberry) seed oil, panthenol, triolein, retinal, ceramide np, tocopherol, retinol, tocopheryl acetate, haematococcus pluvialis extract, hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer, copernicia cerifera (carnauba) wax, pongamia glabra seed oil, glyceryl dioleate, bisabolol, allantoin, dunaliella salina extract, ethyl ferulate, humulus lupulus (hops) extract, zingiber officinale (ginger) root extract, arginine, propanediol, cellulose gum, sclerotium gum, ubiquinone, lactic acid, sodium phytate, caprylyl glycol, inulin, disodium cocoamphodiacetate, helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil, polysorbate 20, citric acid, cellulose, fructose, glucose, sorbitan isostearate, xanthan gum 17	Water/aqua/eau, glycerin, stearic acid, coco-caprylate, coconut alkanes, glycine soja (soybean) oil, dimethicone, caprylic/capric triglyceride, cetearyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, bis-diglyceryl polyacyladipate-2, propanediol, hydrogenated polydecene, tranexamic acid, glyceryl oleate citrate, retinol, retinal, n-prolyl palmitoyl tripeptide-56 acetate, hydroxypinacolone retinoate, tasmannia lanceolata fruit/leaf extract, centella asiatica leaf extract, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, calendula officinalis flower extract, anthemis nobilis flower oil, oryza sativa (rice) bran extract, simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) seed oil, haematococcus pluvialis extract, chamomilla recutita (matricaria) flower extract, helianthus annuus (sunflower) extract, rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) leaf extract, helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil, carthamus tinctorius (safflower) seed oil, acacia senegal gum, xanthan gum, coco-glucoside, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, glucose, xanthophylls, lecithin, coco-caprylate/caprate, caprylyl glycol, 1,2-hexanediol, cellulose gum, sorbitan isostearate, hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer, behenyl alcohol, hydroxyacetophenone, arachidyl glucoside, dimethyl isosorbide, microcrystalline cellulose, pentylene glycol, sodium phytate, tocopherol.

Also-called: Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau | Function: Skin conditioning, Solvent

Water serves as a fundamental component in skincare products, often listed as the first ingredient, which means it's the most abundant. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate the application and absorption of products.

Glycerin

Also-called: Glycerol | Function: Skin-identical ingredient, Viscosity controlling, Skin protecting, Skin conditioning, Humectant/Moisturizer, Solvent