Holika Holika Mechnikov's probiotics formula renewing serum Versus Missha Time revolution red algae revitalizing serum

Serums/Treatments	Serums/Treatments
Concentrated formulas for hydrating and addressing skin issues.	Concentrated formulas for hydrating and addressing skin issues.
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Ingredient info	Ingredient info
Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free	Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free

No. of common ingredients = 0
Water, glycerin, dipentaerythrityl hexa c5-9 acid esters, butylene glycol, betaine, cyclopentasiloxane, hydrogenated polyisobutene, niacinamide, dipropylene glycol, cyclohexasiloxane, 1,2-hexanediol, phytosteryl/isostearyl/cetyl/stearyl/behenyl dimer dilinoleate, candida bombicola/glucose/methyl rapeseedate ferment, olea europaea (olive) fruit oil, streptococcus thermophilus ferment, bifida ferment filtrate, lactobacillus ferment, lactococcus ferment, hydrogenated lecithin, cetearyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, cocos nucifera (coconut) oil, oryza sativa (rice) germ oil, hydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer, glycol stearate se, behenyl alcohol, squalane, acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, stearic acid, allantoin, polymnia sonchifolia root juice, arachidyl glucoside, adenosine, sodium hyaluronate, xanthan gum, lecithin, polysorbate 60, trometh-amine, lactobacillus/soybean ferment extract, yeast ferment extract, trehalose, xylitol, lysolecithin, cynara scolymus (artichoke) leaf extract, pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract, arctium lappa root extract, disodium edta, ethylhexylglycerin, fragrance 23	Water, glycerin, dipropylene glycol, propanediol, niacinamide, butylene glycol, cyclopentasiloxane, 1,2-hexanediol, peg/ppg-17/6 copolymer, caprylic/capric triglyceride, betaine, chondrus crispus extract, hydroxyacetophenone, trehalose, centella asiatica extract, ficus carica (fig) fruit extract, polysorbate 60, dimethicone crosspolymer, acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, dimethicone, allantoin, sodium polyacrylate, laureth-4, laureth-23, adenosine, steareth-21, fragrance, cetyl alcohol, steareth-2, isohexadecane, stearic acid, arctium lappa root extract, squalane, tromethamine, hydrogenated lecithin, aspergillus ferment, carnosine, disodium edta, lactococcus ferment lysate, perilla ocymoides seed extract, peg-30 dipolyhydroxystearate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, hydrogenated phosphatidylcholine, polyglyceryl-10 myristate, ceramide np, cetearyl alcohol, tocopheryl acetate, polyglyceryl-2 stearate, sodium hyaluronate, carthamus tinctorius (safflower) seed oil, oenothera biennis (evening primrose) oil, ethylhexylglycerin, beta-glucan, hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid, polyglutamic acid, glyceryl polymethacrylate, lysolecithin, polyquaternium-51, hyaluronic acid, hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate, acetyl glutamine, potassium hyaluronate, hydroxypropyltrimonium hyaluronate, sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer, coral powder, hydrolyzed collagen, sodium acetylated hyaluronate, sodium chloride, phenylpropanol, levulinic acid, sodium levulinate

Also-called: Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau | Function: Skin conditioning, Solvent

Water serves as a fundamental component in skincare products, often listed as the first ingredient, which means it's the most abundant. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate the application and absorption of products.

Glycerin

Also-called: Glycerol | Function: Skin-identical ingredient, Viscosity controlling, Skin protecting, Skin conditioning, Humectant/Moisturizer, Solvent