Kiehl's Age defender eye repair Versus Image Skincare Iluma intense brightening eye crème

Eye Serums, Creams & Gels	Eye Serums, Creams & Gels
Hydrating and nourishing formulations/treatments for the eye area.	Hydrating and nourishing formulations/treatments for the eye area.
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Ingredient info	Ingredient info
Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free	Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free cruelty-free

No. of common ingredients = 0
Aqua/water, glycerin, dimethicone, alcohol denat, theobroma cacao seed butter (cocoa seed butter), butyrospermum parkii butter (shea butter), poly c10-30 alkyl acrylate, hydrogenated polyisobutene, sucrose stearate, stearic acid, palmitic acid, hydroxyethylpiperazine ethane sulfonic acid, sodium polyacrylate, phenoxyethanol, nylon-12, pentylene glycol, caprylyl glycol, acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, secale cereale seed extract (rye seed extract), caffeine, chlorphenesin, xanthan gum, sodium hydroxide, ci 77891/titanium dioxide, hydrolyzed linseed extract, dimethiconol, tocopherol, mica, myristic acid, pentaerythrityl tetra-di-t-butyl hydroxyhydrocinnamate, ascorbyl glucoside, adenosine, glycine soja protein (soybean protein), vaccinium myrtillus fruit extract, sodium benzoate, saccharum officinarum extract (sugarcane extract), sodium cocoyl glutamate, citrus aurantium dulcis fruit extract (orange fruit extract), citrus limon fruit extract (lemon fruit extract), ethylhexylglycerin, tin oxide, acer saccharum extract (sugar maple extract), potassium sorbate, citric acid 18	Water/aqua/eau, glycerin, dimethicone, caprylic/capric triglyceride, stearic acid, pentylene glycol, propanediol, squalane, butyrospermum parkii (shea) butter, isononyl isononanoate, cetearyl alcohol, glyceryl stearate, peg-100 stearate, butylene glycol, phenoxyethanol, dimethicone crosspolymer, soluble collagen, bellis perennis (daisy) flower extract, citrus grandis (grapefruit) peel oil, limonene, sucrose palmitate, albizia julibrissin bark extract, ceteareth-20, acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, tocopheryl acetate, glyceryl linoleate, hydrolyzed rice bran protein, malus domestica fruit cell culture extract, ethylhexylglycerin, steareth-20, hesperidin methyl chalcone, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, sodium hydroxide, natto gum, ascorbyl glucoside, olea europaea (olive) leaf extract, zinc pca, potassium sorbate, citric acid, epilobium angustifolium flower/leaf/stem extract, sodium hyaluronate, glycine soja (soybean) protein, leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate, retinyl palmitate, superoxide dismutase, xanthan gum, sodium benzoate, biosaccharide gum-1, sodium citrate, chlorhexidine digluconate, alcohol denat., phenethyl alcohol, n-hydroxysuccinimide, lecithin, cucumis sativus (cucumber) fruit extract, magnesium chloride, palmitoyl dipeptide-5 diaminobutyroyl hydroxythreonine, palmitoyl tripeptide-5, paullinia cupana (guarana) seed extract, tetradecyl aminobutyroylvalylaminobutyric urea trifluoroacetate, acetyl tetrapeptide-5, dipeptide-2, sodium dextran sulfate, citral, darutoside, disodium phosphate, glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract, melissa officinalis (lemon balm) leaf extract, tocopherol, palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7, sodium metabisulfite, chrysin, palmitoyl tripeptide-1, biotin

Also-called: Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau | Function: Skin conditioning, Solvent

Water serves as a fundamental component in skincare products, often listed as the first ingredient, which means it's the most abundant. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate the application and absorption of products.

Glycerin

Also-called: Glycerol | Function: Skin-identical ingredient, Viscosity controlling, Skin protecting, Skin conditioning, Humectant/Moisturizer, Solvent