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Maelove
Stargaze Beginner Retinol Serum

Versus

Derma E
Retinol Concentrated Serum

Product category and function

Stargaze Beginner Retinol Serum

Retinol Concentrated Serum

Retinoid Serums/Creams	Retinoid Serums/Creams
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Ingredient highlights

Stargaze Beginner Retinol Serum

Retinol Concentrated Serum

Ingredient info	Ingredient info
Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free vegan cruelty-free	Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free vegan cruelty-free

Full ingredient list

Stargaze Beginner Retinol Serum

Retinol Concentrated Serum

No. of common ingredients = 0
Aqua (water), glycerin, hamamelis virginiana (witch hazel) water, gluconolactone, niacinamide, aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder, vitis vinifera (grape) seed extract, sodium hyaluronate, hydrolyzed myrtus communis (myrtle) leaf extract, camellia sinensis (white tea) leaf extract, withania somnifera (indian ginseng) root extract, retinol, polygonum cuspidatum (giant knotweed) extract, xanthan gum, sodium benzoate, polysorbate 20, potassium sorbate, sodium gluconate, citric acid, cyclodextrin, sodium hydroxide, alcohol denat., alcohol 7	Purified water, glycerin, retinol, bakuchiol, astaxanthin, sodium hyaluronate, punica granatum fruit extract, aspalathus linearis extract, allantoin, sodium pca, phospholipids, caprylic/capric triglyceride, carbomer, leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate, potassium hydroxide, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, polysorbate 20, phenoxyethanol

No. of common ingredients = 0

Total Number of ingredients = 23

Total Number of ingredients = 19

Aqua (water), glycerin, hamamelis virginiana (witch hazel) water, gluconolactone, niacinamide, aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder, vitis vinifera (grape) seed extract, sodium hyaluronate, hydrolyzed myrtus communis (myrtle) leaf extract, camellia sinensis (white tea) leaf extract, withania somnifera (indian ginseng) root extract, retinol, polygonum cuspidatum (giant knotweed) extract, xanthan gum, sodium benzoate, polysorbate 20, potassium sorbate, sodium gluconate, citric acid, cyclodextrin, sodium hydroxide, alcohol denat., alcohol

Purified water, glycerin, retinol, bakuchiol, astaxanthin, sodium hyaluronate, punica granatum fruit extract, aspalathus linearis extract, allantoin, sodium pca, phospholipids, caprylic/capric triglyceride, carbomer, leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate, potassium hydroxide, potassium sorbate, sodium benzoate, polysorbate 20, phenoxyethanol

Notable ingredients

Stargaze Beginner Retinol Serum

Retinol Concentrated Serum

Anti-acne: Niacinamide, Retinol

Soothing: Niacinamide, Hamamelis virginiana (witch hazel) water

Skin brightening: Niacinamide, Retinol

Anti-acne: Retinol

Soothing: Allantoin

Skin brightening: Retinol

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Ingredients with their functions

Stargaze Beginner Retinol Serum

Retinol Concentrated Serum

Aqua (water)

Also-called: Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau | Function: Skin conditioning, Solvent

Water serves as a fundamental component in skincare products, often listed as the first ingredient, which means it's the most abundant. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate the application and absorption of products.

Glycerin

Also-called: Glycerol | Function: Skin-identical ingredient, Viscosity controlling, Skin protecting, Skin conditioning, Humectant/Moisturizer, Solvent

We don’t have a detailed description of this ingredient yet.

Hamamelis virginiana (witch hazel) water

Also-called: Witch Hazel Water | Function: Soothing, Skin conditioning, Astringent

We don’t have a detailed description of this ingredient yet.

Purified water

Also-called: Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau | Function: Skin conditioning, Solvent

Glycerin

Also-called: Glycerol | Function: Skin-identical ingredient, Viscosity controlling, Skin protecting, Skin conditioning, Humectant/Moisturizer, Solvent

We don’t have a detailed description of this ingredient yet.

Retinol

Also-called: Vitamin A | Function: Anti-acne, Skin conditioning, Skin brightening, Cell-signaling ingredient

Retinol is a synthetic derivative of Vitamin A and is commonly found in skincare products. It works by increasing cell turnover and promoting the production of collagen, resulting in smoother, refined skin texture and reduced acne breakouts. It also helps fade dark spots and improves the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. However, pregnant women should avoid using retinol due to potential risks. Side effects may include irritation, redness, dryness, peeling, and burning, but these can be minimized by adjusting usage frequency and using a moisturizer. If symptoms persist or worsen, it's advisable to consult a healthcare provider.