Pyunkang Yul Black tea boosting serum Versus VT Cosmetics Cica collagen essence

Serums/Treatments	Serums/Treatments
Concentrated formulas for hydrating and addressing skin issues.	Concentrated formulas for hydrating and addressing skin issues.
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Ingredient info	Ingredient info
Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free	Alcohol-free Paraben-free SLS-free Mica-free Fragrance-free

No. of common ingredients = 0
Purified water, glycerin, butylene glycol, glycereth-26, niacinamide, sodium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate, caprylyl glycol, dicaprylyl ether, acrylates/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer, hydroxyacetophenone, pentylene glycol, tromethamine, camellia sinensis leaf extract (1055 ppm), dipropylene glycol, maltodextrin, ethylhexylglycerin, polysilicone-15, caramel, adenosine, polyglyceryl-10 dilaurate, xanthan gum, eclipta prostrata extract, coccinia indica fruit extract, disodium edta, silica, methylpropanediol, panthenol, hippophae rhamnoides fruit extract, butyrospermum parkii butter extract, polyglyceryl-10 myristate, 1,2-hexanediol, caprylic/capric triglyceride, macadamia ternifolia seed oil, panax ginseng berry extract, ethylhexyl palmitate, cetyl ethylhexanoate, phellodendron amurense bark extract, coptis japonica extract, scutellaria baicalensis root extract, scrophularia buergeriana extract, phytosteryl/behenyl/octyldodecyl lauroyl glutamate, cholesterol, piper methysticum root extract, gardenia florida fruit extract, brassica campestris sterols, hydrogenated lecithin, acetyl hexapeptide-8, fructose, saccharomyces ferment filtrate, polyglyceryl-10 oleate, sodium hyaluronate, centella asiatica extract, glucose, potassium cetyl phosphate, ceramide np, beta-glucan, hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid, hydroxypropyltrimonium hyaluronate, sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer, asiatic acid, asiaticoside, sodium acetylated hyaluronate, ceramide ns, madecassic acid, madecassoside, ceramide eop 25	Purified water, glycerin, dipropylene glycol, methyl gluceth-20, butylene glycol, niacinamide, dimethicone, caprylic/capric triglyceride, heptyl undecylenate, hydrogenated lecithin, polypropylsilsesquioxane, cyclopentasiloxane, glycosyl trehalose, 1,2-hexanediol, cyclohexasiloxane, hydrogenated starch hydrolysate, dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer, hydroxyacetophenone, glyceryl stearate, acrylate/c10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer, tromethamine, sodium polyacrylate, sodium acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer, xanthan gum, isohexadecane, adenosine, polysilicone-11, disodium edta, polysorbate 80, ceramide np, adansonia digitata seed oil, hydrolyzed collagen, parfum, centella asiatica extract, sorbitan oleate, polyglucuronic acid, ceramide ns, ceramide as, ceramide eop, ceramide ap, glycine soja phytoplacenta extract, polyglyceryl-10 laurate, caprylyl glycol, sodium hyaluronate, propolis extract, asiaticoside, asiatic acid, madecassic acid, madecassoside, copper tripeptide-1, palmitoyl pentapeptide-4, tripeptide-1, palmitoyl tripeptide-1, hexapeptide-9, hexapeptide-11.

Also-called: Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau | Function: Skin conditioning, Solvent

Water serves as a fundamental component in skincare products, often listed as the first ingredient, which means it's the most abundant. It acts as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and facilitate the application and absorption of products.

Glycerin

Also-called: Glycerol | Function: Skin-identical ingredient, Viscosity controlling, Skin protecting, Skin conditioning, Humectant/Moisturizer, Solvent