{"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:23:23.020-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]", "backend_alias"=>"water/eau", "possible_backend_aliases"=>"[\"water/eau\"]"} , glycerin* , {"id"=>5819, "name"=>"Cetearyl Olivate", "name_url"=>"cetearyl-olivate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:45:02.195-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:16.738-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Cetearyl Olivate is the ester of Cetearyl Alcohol and the fatty acids derived from olive oil.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - emollient, surfactant - emulsifying, emulsion stabilising, hair conditioning, slip modifier", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cetearyl olivate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>29986, "name"=>"Lactic Acid", "name_url"=>"lactic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:28:00.649-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:03.953-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering, humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"200-018-0", "cosing_cas"=>"50-21-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lactic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>4, "name"=>"Retinal", "name_url"=>"retinal", "alias"=>"Retinaldehyde", "created_at"=>"2023-07-13T01:16:11.806-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-07-05T03:16:48.423-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"204-135-8", "cosing_cas"=>"116-31-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"retinal\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"retinaldehyde\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>15811, "name"=>"Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38", "name_url"=>"palmitoyl-tripeptide-38", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:13.361-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:29.074-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38 is the reaction product of palmitic acid and Tripeptide-38.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"palmitoyl tripeptide-38\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>26063, "name"=>"Palmitoyl Oligopeptide", "name_url"=>"palmitoyl-oligopeptide", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:02:51.620-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:41.323-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Palmitoyl Oligopeptide (Retired) is the product obtained by the reaction of palmitic acid with either a tripeptide consisting of gly-his-lys, or a hexapeptide consisting of val-gly-val-ala-pro-gly. The INCI Name, Palmitoyl Oligopeptide, originally developed in 1994, was designated with a retired status in 2013. For an interim period of time, trade name assignments formerly published with the name Palmitoyl Oligopeptide will be retained in the retired monograph, and also published with the new name assignments which are either Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 or Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12.", "cosing_functions"=>"Cleansing, skin conditioning, surfactant - cleansing", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"palmitoyl oligopeptide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>15801, "name"=>"Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7", "name_url"=>"palmitoyl-tetrapeptide-7", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:13.058-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:29.135-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 is the reaction product of palmitic acid and Tetrapeptide-7.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - miscellaneous", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"221227-05-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10940, "name"=>"Globularia Cordifolia Callus Culture Extract", "name_url"=>"globularia-cordifolia-callus-culture-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:53:08.912-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:08.600-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Globularia Cordifolia Callus Culture Extract is the extract of a culture of the callus of Globularia cordifolia, Globularaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"globularia cordifolia callus culture extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>26747, "name"=>"Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil", "name_url"=>"rubus-chamaemorus-seed-oil", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:04:46.506-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:26.017-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Oil is the fixed oil expressed from the seeds of Rubus chamaemorus L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"rubus chamaemorus seed oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17221, "name"=>"Perfluorodecalin", "name_url"=>"perfluorodecalin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:23.989-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:52.926-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Detangling, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"206-192-4", "cosing_cas"=>"306-94-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"perfluorodecalin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17253, "name"=>"Perfluoroperhydrophenanthrene", "name_url"=>"perfluoroperhydrophenanthrene", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:25.420-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:53.477-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"400-470-0", "cosing_cas"=>"306-91-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"perfluoroperhydrophenanthrene\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17222, "name"=>"Perfluorodimethylcyclohexane", "name_url"=>"perfluorodimethylcyclohexane", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:24.051-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:52.899-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"206-386-9", "cosing_cas"=>"335-27-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"perfluorodimethylcyclohexane\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5443, "name"=>"Carnitine", "name_url"=>"carnitine", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:21:55.605-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:59.827-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, cleansing, surfactant - foam boosting, hair conditioning, skin conditioning, surfactant – cleansing, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"208-768-0", "cosing_cas"=>"541-15-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"carnitine\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11607, "name"=>"Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil", "name_url"=>"helianthus-annuus-seed-oil", "alias"=>"Sunflower Oil, Sunflower Seed Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:24:08.885-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:50.271-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil is the fixed oil expressed from the seeds of the sunflower, Helianthus annuus.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, solvent, skin conditioning – miscellaneous, skin conditioning - occlusive", "cosing_ec"=>"-/ 232-273-9/ -", "cosing_cas"=>"84776-03-4 (generic)/ 8001-21-6/ 164250-88-8 (generic)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"helianthus annuus seed oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"sunflower oil, sunflower seed oil\", \"sunflower oil\", \"sunflower seed oil\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>7737, "name"=>"Cyclodextrin", "name_url"=>"cyclodextrin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T05:10:26.182-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:31.003-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, chelating", "cosing_ec"=>"231-493-2", "cosing_cas"=>"7585-39-9 / 12619-70-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cyclodextrin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22586, "name"=>"Tocopherol", "name_url"=>"tocopherol", "alias"=>"Vitamin E", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:51:07.520-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:51.791-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Tocopherol consists of alpha-tocopherol, beta-tocopherol, delta-tocopherol and/or gamma-tocopherol and conforms to the formulae:.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant, fragrance, skin conditioning – miscellaneous, skin conditioning - occlusive", "cosing_ec"=>"200-201-5 / 240-747-1 / 233-466-0 / 204-299-0 /215-798-8 / - / 218-197-9 / 200-412-2 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"54-28-4 (gamma)/ 16698-35-4(beta) / 10191-41-0(DL) / 119-13-1 / 1406-18-4 / 1406-66-2 / 2074-53-5 (DL) / 59-02-9 (D)/7616-22-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tocopherol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"vitamin e\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder* , {"id"=>17224, "name"=>"Perfluorohexane", "name_url"=>"perfluorohexane", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:37:24.150-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:52.726-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"206-585-0", "cosing_cas"=>"355-42-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"perfluorohexane\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13568, "name"=>"Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract", "name_url"=>"lonicera-caprifolium-flower-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:21.340-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:49.750-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract is an extract of the flowers of the Honeysuckle, Lonicera caprifolium L., Caprifoliaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"283-263-6", "cosing_cas"=>"84603-62-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lonicera caprifolium flower extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13571, "name"=>"Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract", "name_url"=>"lonicera-japonica-flower-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:21.413-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:45:45.844-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract is an extract of the flowers of the Japanese Caprofilia (honeysuckle), Lonicera japonica, Caprifoliaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"223749-79-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lonicera japonica flower extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23202, "name"=>"N-Hydroxysuccinimide", "name_url"=>"n-hydroxysuccinimide", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:53:09.745-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:29.977-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"228-001-3", "cosing_cas"=>"6066-82-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"n-hydroxysuccinimide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6229, "name"=>"Chrysin", "name_url"=>"chrysin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:58:50.714-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:35:52.045-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"207-549-7", "cosing_cas"=>"480-40-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"chrysin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>25358, "name"=>"Pentylene Glycol", "name_url"=>"pentylene-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:59:44.716-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:06.213-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"226-285-3", "cosing_cas"=>"5343-92-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"pentylene glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21222, "name"=>"Sorbitan Olivate", "name_url"=>"sorbitan-olivate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:16.279-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:55.626-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"D-Glucitol, 1,4-Anhydro-, 6-monoester with olive oil fatty acids.", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant - emulsifying", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"223706-40-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sorbitan olivate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>28137, "name"=>"Squalane", "name_url"=>"squalane", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:08:25.733-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:51.222-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, hair conditioning, refatting, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"203-825-6", "cosing_cas"=>"111-01-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"squalane\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>5340, "name"=>"Caprylyl Glycol", "name_url"=>"caprylyl-glycol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T02:15:02.425-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:08.081-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Deodorant, skin conditioning - emollient, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"214-254-7", "cosing_cas"=>"1117-86-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"caprylyl glycol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21211, "name"=>"Sorbic Acid", "name_url"=>"sorbic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:15.853-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:55.799-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, preservative", "cosing_ec"=>"203-768-", "cosing_cas"=>"110-44-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sorbic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>17876, "name"=>"Potassium Sorbate", "name_url"=>"potassium-sorbate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:39:04.125-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:45:10.275-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, preservative", "cosing_ec"=>"246-376-1 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"24634-61-5 / 590-00-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"potassium sorbate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21555, "name"=>"Sodium Hydroxide", "name_url"=>"sodium-hydroxide", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:48:53.441-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:01.023-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Buffering, denaturant", "cosing_ec"=>"215-185-5", "cosing_cas"=>"1310-73-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium hydroxide\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16962, "name"=>"Phytic Acid", "name_url"=>"phytic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:36:50.678-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:48.233-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Chelating", "cosing_ec"=>"201-506-6", "cosing_cas"=>"83-86-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"phytic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil}