{"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:23:23.020-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]", "backend_alias"=>"water/eau", "possible_backend_aliases"=>"[\"water/eau\"]"} , {"id"=>26295, "name"=>"Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil", "name_url"=>"simmondsia-chinensis-seed-oil", "alias"=>"Jojoba Seed Oil, Jojoba Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:03:35.159-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T01:33:39.516-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil is the fixed oil expressed or extracted from seeds of the desert shrub, Jojoba, Simmondsia chinensis, Buxaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"289-964-3", "cosing_cas"=>"90045-98-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"simmondsia chinensis seed oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"jojoba seed oil, jojoba oil, simmondsia chinensis oil\", \"jojoba seed oil\", \"jojoba oil\", \"simmondsia chinensis oil\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1548, "name"=>"Alcohol", "name_url"=>"alcohol", "alias"=>"Ethanol, ethyl alcohol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:30:50.154-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T23:44:47.146-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"Alcohol is undenatured ethyl alcohol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antifoaming, antimicrobial, astringent, fragrance, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-578-6", "cosing_cas"=>"64-17-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"alcohol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"ethanol, ethyl alcohol\", \"ethanol\", \"ethyl alcohol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19621, "name"=>"Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil", "name_url"=>"prunus-amygdalus-dulcis-oil", "alias"=>"Sweet Almond Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:43:48.303-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-07-05T00:11:09.353-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil is the fixed oil obtained from the ripe seed kernel of the Sweet Almond Tree, Prunus amygdalus var. dulcis, Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"- / 291-063-5", "cosing_cas"=>"8007-69-0 / 90320-37-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"prunus amygdalus dulcis oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"sweet almond oil\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>25242, "name"=>"Persea Gratissima Oil", "name_url"=>"persea-gratissima-oil", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:59:28.398-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:32.523-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Persea Gratissima Oil is the fixed oil obtained by pressing the dehydrated sliced flesh of the avocado pear, Persea gratissima, Lauraceae. It consists principally of the glycerides of fatty acids.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-428-0", "cosing_cas"=>"8024-32-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"persea gratissima oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>24867, "name"=>"Olea Europaea Fruit Oil", "name_url"=>"olea-europaea-fruit-oil", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:57:53.518-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:52.730-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Olea Europaea Fruit Oil is the fixed oil obtained from the ripe fruit of the Olive, Olea europaea L., Oleaceae. It consists primarily of the glycerides of the fatty acids linoleic, oleic and palmitic.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"232-277-0", "cosing_cas"=>"8001-25-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"olea europaea fruit oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19324, "name"=>"Pyrus Cydonia Seed Extract", "name_url"=>"pyrus-cydonia-seed-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:42:53.912-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:31.375-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Pyrus Cydonia Seed Extract is an extract of the seeds of the Quince, Pyrus cydonia L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"290-223-1", "cosing_cas"=>"90106-03-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"pyrus cydonia seed extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2337, "name"=>"Anthyllis Vulneraria Extract", "name_url"=>"anthyllis-vulneraria-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T07:16:57.595-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:43.022-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Anthyllis Vulneraria Extract is the extract of the whole plant, the Wound Wort, Anthyllis vulneraria L., Fabaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"289-563-3", "cosing_cas"=>"89957-45-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"anthyllis vulneraria extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19643, "name"=>"Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil", "name_url"=>"prunus-armeniaca-kernel-oil", "alias"=>"Apricot Kernel Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:43:49.173-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-20T00:54:47.554-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil is the fixed oil expressed from the kernels of the Apricot, Prunus armeniaca L., Rosaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"272-046-1 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"68650-44-2 / 72869-69-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"prunus armeniaca kernel oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"apricot kernel oil\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11039, "name"=>"Glycerin", "name_url"=>"glycerin", "alias"=>"Glycerol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:01:24.244-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T15:54:46.871-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Denaturant, hair conditioning, humectant, oral care, skin conditioning, skin protecting, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-289-5", "cosing_cas"=>"56-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"glycerol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"glycerine", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>4346, "name"=>"Butyrospermum Parkii Butter", "name_url"=>"butyrospermum-parkii-butter", "alias"=>"Shea Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T01:17:49.325-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-03T00:32:15.651-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Butyrospermum Parkii Butter is the fat obtained from the fruit of the Shea Tree, Butyrospernum parkii, Sapotaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"293-515-7", "cosing_cas"=>"194043-92-0 - 91080-23-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"butyrospermum parkii butter\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"shea butter, butyrospermum parkii\", \"shea butter\", \"butyrospermum parkii\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>6639, "name"=>"Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Water", "name_url"=>"citrus-aurantium-amara-flower-water", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:15:37.665-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:46:37.660-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Water is an aqueous solution of the steam distillate obtained from the flowers of the Bitter Orange, Citrus aurantium L. var. amara L., Rutaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning, tonic", "cosing_ec"=>"- / 277-143-2", "cosing_cas"=>"68916-04-1 / 72968-50-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"citrus aurantium amara flower water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11160, "name"=>"Glyceryl Stearate Citrate", "name_url"=>"glyceryl-stearate-citrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:05:04.035-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:11.377-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - emollient, surfactant - emulsifying, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"259-855-5", "cosing_cas"=>"55840-13-6 / 86418-55-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glyceryl stearate citrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13402, "name"=>"Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil", "name_url"=>"macadamia-integrifolia-seed-oil", "alias"=>"Macadamia Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:00.858-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:46.825-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil is the fixed oil obtained from the nuts of the Macadamia integrifolia, Proteaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>" 159518-86-2", "cosing_cas"=>"438545-25-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"macadamia integrifolia seed oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"macadamia oil\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11607, "name"=>"Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil", "name_url"=>"helianthus-annuus-seed-oil", "alias"=>"Sunflower Oil, Sunflower Seed Oil", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:24:08.885-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:50.271-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil is the fixed oil expressed from the seeds of the sunflower, Helianthus annuus.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, solvent, skin conditioning – miscellaneous, skin conditioning - occlusive", "cosing_ec"=>"-/ 232-273-9/ -", "cosing_cas"=>"84776-03-4 (generic)/ 8001-21-6/ 164250-88-8 (generic)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"helianthus annuus seed oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"sunflower oil, sunflower seed oil\", \"sunflower oil\", \"sunflower seed oil\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>29081, "name"=>"Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract", "name_url"=>"hypericum-perforatum-flower-leaf-stem-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T02:27:58.303-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:46:42.832-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Hypericum Perforatum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract is the extract of the flowers, leaves and stems of the St. John's wort, Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"282-026-4", "cosing_cas"=>"84082-80-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hypericum perforatum flower/leaf/stem extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11570, "name"=>"Hectorite", "name_url"=>"hectorite", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:22:11.227-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:17.959-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, bulking, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"235-340-0", "cosing_cas"=>"12173-47-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hectorite\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>15749, "name"=>"Parfum", "name_url"=>"parfum", "alias"=>"Fragrance", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:06.273-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T23:52:34.745-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Parfum is a term for ingredient labelling used to identify that a product contains a material or a combination of materials normally added to a cosmetic to produce or to mask a particular odour. According to Article 19 of the Cosmetics Regulation, 'Perfume and aromatic compositions and their raw materials shall be referred to by the terms ‘parfum’ or ‘aroma’. '.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"parfum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"fragrance\"]", "backend_alias"=>"Fragrance/parfum, Parfum/Fragrance, Fragrance/Parfum", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , citronellol* , limonene* , geraniol* , coumarin* , citral* , linalool* , farnesol* , {"id"=>27930, "name"=>"Sucrose Laurate", "name_url"=>"sucrose-laurate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:07:50.043-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:53.734-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Sucrose laurate.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, surfactant – emulsifying, skin conditioning, surfactant - cleansing", "cosing_ec"=>"246-873-3 / 253-432-9", "cosing_cas"=>"25339-99-5 / 37266-93-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sucrose laurate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13385, "name"=>"Lysolecithin", "name_url"=>"lysolecithin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:00.429-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:47.088-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lecithins, hydrolyzed.", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant - emulsifying", "cosing_ec"=>"288-318-8", "cosing_cas"=>"85711-58-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lysolecithin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1800, "name"=>"Althaea Officinalis Leaf Extract", "name_url"=>"althaea-officinalis-leaf-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:39:33.753-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:38.996-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Althaea Officinalis Leaf Extract is the extract of the leaves of the Marsh Mallow, Althaea officinalis L., Malvaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"277-254-6", "cosing_cas"=>"73049-65-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"althaea officinalis leaf extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>12095, "name"=>"Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"hippophae-rhamnoides-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"Sea Buckthorn Fruit Extract, Sea Buckthorn Berry Extract", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:46:22.149-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:42:07.174-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Sea Buckthorn, Hippophae rhamnoides L., Elaeagnaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"290-292-8", "cosing_cas"=>"90106-68-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hippophae rhamnoides fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"sea buckthorn fruit extract, sea buckthorn berry extract\", \"sea buckthorn fruit extract\", \"sea buckthorn berry extract\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10313, "name"=>"Euphorbia Cerifera Cera", "name_url"=>"euphorbia-cerifera-cera", "alias"=>"Euphorbia Cerifera Wax", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:11:12.558-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:06.340-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Euphorbia Cerifera Cera is a wax obtained from the Candelilla, Euphorbia cerifera, Euphorbiaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Astringent, emulsion stabilising, film forming, skin conditioning, viscosity controlling, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"232-347-0", "cosing_cas"=>"8006-44-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"euphorbia cerifera cera\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"euphorbia cerifera wax\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23358, "name"=>"Lecithin", "name_url"=>"lecithin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:53:34.702-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:43:36.794-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"The complex combination of diglycerides of fatty acids linked to the choline ester of phosphoric acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, skin conditioning – emollient, surfactant – emulsifying, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-307-2 / 310-129-7", "cosing_cas"=>"8002-43-5 / 8030-76-0 (soybean)", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lecithin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23796, "name"=>"Xanthan Gum", "name_url"=>"xanthan-gum", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:42.183-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:40.244-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Xanthan gum.", "cosing_functions"=>"Binding, surfactant – emulsifying, emulsion stabilising, gel forming, skin conditioning, surfactant – cleansing, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"234-394-2", "cosing_cas"=>"11138-66-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"xanthan gum\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil}