{"id"=>3, "name"=>"Water", "name_url"=>"water", "alias"=>"Aqua, Aqua/Water, Water/Aqua/Eau, Aqua/Water/Eau", "created_at"=>"2023-07-11T03:49:47.045-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-11-06T01:23:23.020-06:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antiplaque, skin conditioning, solvent", "cosing_ec"=>"231-791-2 (I)", "cosing_cas"=>"7732-18-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"Aqua", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"water\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"aqua, aqua/water, water/aqua/eau, aqua/water/eau\", \"aqua\", \"aqua/water\", \"water/aqua/eau\", \"aqua/water/eau\"]", "backend_alias"=>"water/eau", "possible_backend_aliases"=>"[\"water/eau\"]"} , {"id"=>11039, "name"=>"Glycerin", "name_url"=>"glycerin", "alias"=>"Glycerol", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:01:24.244-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-10-19T15:54:46.871-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Denaturant, hair conditioning, humectant, oral care, skin conditioning, skin protecting, solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"200-289-5", "cosing_cas"=>"56-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycerin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"glycerol\"]", "backend_alias"=>"glycerine", "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>7068, "name"=>"Coco-Caprylate/Caprate", "name_url"=>"coco-caprylate-caprate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:31:05.678-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:30.863-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Alcohols, coco, mixed esters with octanoic and decanoic acids.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning - emollient, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"coco-caprylate/caprate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2702, "name"=>"Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate", "name_url"=>"ascorbyl-tetraisopalmitate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T22:50:28.005-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:29.510-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate is the tetraester of Ascorbic Acid and isopalmitic acid.", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant, skin conditioning - emollient", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"161436-56-2, 183476-82-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>26541, "name"=>"Shea Butter Ethyl Esters", "name_url"=>"shea-butter-ethyl-esters", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T02:04:09.891-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:41:23.352-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Shea Butter Ethyl Esters is the product obtained by the transesterification of Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter and ethyl alcohol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"shea butter ethyl esters\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>28861, "name"=>"Nylon-11", "name_url"=>"nylon-11", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-20T06:47:26.925-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:43:33.910-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Bulking, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"25035-04-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"nylon-11\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23833, "name"=>"Xylitylglucoside", "name_url"=>"xylitylglucoside", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:43.671-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:41.078-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"xylitylglucoside\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13736, "name"=>"Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate", "name_url"=>"leuconostoc-radish-root-ferment-filtrate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:06:53.551-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:12.552-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate is a filtrate of the product obtained by the fermentation of Raphanus sativus roots by the microorganism, Leuconostoc.", "cosing_functions"=>"Anti-seborrheic, antimicrobial", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22507, "name"=>"Tri (Polyglyceryl-3/Lauryl) Hydrogenated Trilinoleate", "name_url"=>"tri-polyglyceryl-3-lauryl-hydrogenated-trilinoleate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:50:59.790-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:44:40.733-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Tri(Polyglyceryl-3/Lauryl) Hydrogenated Trilinoleate is the mixed ester formed by reacting Trilinoleic Acid with Polyglycerin-3 and Lauryl Alcohol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant – emulsifying, surfactant - cleansing", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tri (polyglyceryl-3/lauryl) hydrogenated trilinoleate\", \"tri hydrogenated trilinoleate\", \"(polyglyceryl-3/lauryl)\", \"polyglyceryl-3/lauryl\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , saccharomyces (hungarian thermal water) ferment extract , saccharomyces ferment extract , (hungarian thermal water) , hungarian thermal water , {"id"=>2274, "name"=>"Anhydroxylitol", "name_url"=>"anhydroxylitol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T07:14:27.422-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:41.673-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"258-560-9", "cosing_cas"=>"53448-53-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"anhydroxylitol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>9030, "name"=>"Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline", "name_url"=>"dipalmitoyl-hydroxyproline", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T06:43:28.032-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:41.436-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"255-490-0", "cosing_cas"=>"41672-81-5", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"dipalmitoyl hydroxyproline\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>13211, "name"=>"Magnesium Sulfate", "name_url"=>"magnesium-sulfate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:05:40.349-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:45:42.742-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Bulking, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"231-298-2", "cosing_cas"=>"7487-88-9; 10034-99-8 (heptahydrate) ; 18939-43-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"magnesium sulfate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>1583, "name"=>"Algae Extract", "name_url"=>"algae-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T06:32:11.610-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:41.246-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Algae Extract (Retired) is the extract of various species of Algae. The INCI Name, Algae Extract, originally published in 1979, was designated with a retired status in 2015. For an interim period of time, trade name assignments formerly published with the INCI Name Algae Extract will be retained in the retired monograph, and also published with the new name assignment based on the current genus and species name for the specific alga.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, humectant, fragrance, oral care, skin conditioning – miscellaneous", "cosing_ec"=>"295-780-4 / -", "cosing_cas"=>"92128-82-0 / 68917-51-1", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"algae extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>19776, "name"=>"Propanediol", "name_url"=>"propanediol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:44:10.151-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:31.056-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Solvent, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"207-997-3", "cosing_cas"=>"504-63-2 / 26264-14-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"propanediol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>3393, "name"=>"Benzyl Alcohol", "name_url"=>"benzyl-alcohol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T00:04:56.434-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:21.426-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Preservative, solvent, viscosity controlling, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"202-859-9", "cosing_cas"=>"100-51-6", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"benzyl alcohol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>30000, "name"=>"Lactobacillus", "name_url"=>"lactobacillus", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-12-21T04:28:01.498-06:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:04.360-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Lactobacillus is one or more species of the microorganism, Lactobacillus.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"lactobacillus\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2967, "name"=>"Avena Sativa Kernel Oil", "name_url"=>"avena-sativa-kernel-oil", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-06T23:25:32.730-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:34:57.105-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Avena Sativa Kernel Oil is the fixed oil expressed from the kernels of the Oat, Avena sativa L., Poaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"281-672-4", "cosing_cas"=>"84012-26-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"avena sativa kernel oil\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>16019, "name"=>"Oryza Sativa Starch", "name_url"=>"oryza-sativa-starch", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:47.786-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:38:33.079-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Oryza Sativa Starch is a high-polymeric carbohydrate material derived from the peeled seeds of the Rice, Oryza sativa L., Poaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, binding, bulking, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"232-679-6", "cosing_cas"=>"9005-25-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"oryza sativa starch\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>7737, "name"=>"Cyclodextrin", "name_url"=>"cyclodextrin", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T05:10:26.182-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:32:31.003-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Absorbent, chelating", "cosing_ec"=>"231-493-2", "cosing_cas"=>"7585-39-9 / 12619-70-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cyclodextrin\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>18544, "name"=>"Polyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate", "name_url"=>"polyglyceryl-3-polyricinoleate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:40:41.240-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:39:12.797-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"9-(Z)-Octadecanoic acid, 12-hydroxy- (9Z, 12R)-, homopolymer, ester with triglycerol.", "cosing_functions"=>"Surfactant – emulsifying, viscosity controlling", "cosing_ec"=>"- / -", "cosing_cas"=>"29894-35-7 / 235783-76-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"polyglyceryl-3 polyricinoleate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>23826, "name"=>"Xylitol", "name_url"=>"xylitol", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:54:43.393-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:40.730-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Anti-seborrheic, deodorant, humectant, flavouring, skin conditioning - humectant", "cosing_ec"=>"201-788-0", "cosing_cas"=>"87-99-0", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"xylitol\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>11240, "name"=>"Glycogen", "name_url"=>"glycogen", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:12:35.013-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:13.100-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-683-8", "cosing_cas"=>"9005-79-2", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"glycogen\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>2550, "name"=>"Arnica Montana Flower Extract", "name_url"=>"arnica-montana-flower-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-05T07:33:03.107-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:47:05.583-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Arnica Montana Flower Extract is an extract of the dried flower heads of the arnica, Arnica montana L., Asteraceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Fragrance, skin conditioning, perfuming", "cosing_ec"=>"273-579-2", "cosing_cas"=>"68990-11-4", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"arnica montana flower extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>12271, "name"=>"Hyaluronic Acid", "name_url"=>"hyaluronic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-08T00:50:40.210-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:37:30.020-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antistatic, humectant, moisturising, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-678-0", "cosing_cas"=>"9004-61-9", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"hyaluronic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>21828, "name"=>"Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate", "name_url"=>"sodium-acetylated-hyaluronate", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:49:25.291-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:06.851-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant", "cosing_ec"=>"", "cosing_cas"=>"", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"sodium acetylated hyaluronate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>22589, "name"=>"Tocopheryl Acetate", "name_url"=>"tocopheryl-acetate", "alias"=>"Tocopherol acetate", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:51:07.651-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:40:19.458-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Antioxidant, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"231-710-0 / 200-405-4", "cosing_cas"=>"7695-91-2 / 58-95-7", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"tocopheryl acetate\"]", "possible_aliases"=>"[\"tocopherol acetate\"]", "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>15907, "name"=>"Palmitic Acid", "name_url"=>"palmitic-acid", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-16T01:34:32.541-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:48:50.780-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, surfactant - emulsifying", "cosing_ec"=>"200-312-9", "cosing_cas"=>"57-10-3", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"palmitic acid\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>7108, "name"=>"Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract", "name_url"=>"cocos-nucifera-fruit-extract", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T03:33:41.868-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:50:19.915-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of the Coconut, Cocos nucifera L., Palmaceae.", "cosing_functions"=>"Skin conditioning – emollient, hair conditioning, skin conditioning", "cosing_ec"=>"232-282-8", "cosing_cas"=>"8001-31-8", "cosing_eur_name"=>"", "cosing_chemical_name"=>"", "is_submission"=>false, "is_approved"=>true, "possible_names"=>"[\"cocos nucifera fruit extract\"]", "possible_aliases"=>nil, "backend_alias"=>nil, "possible_backend_aliases"=>nil} , {"id"=>10965, "name"=>"Glucose", "name_url"=>"glucose", "alias"=>"", "created_at"=>"2023-09-07T23:56:19.599-05:00", "updated_at"=>"2024-05-01T04:36:15.686-05:00", "cosing_description"=>"", "cosing_functions"=>"Humectant", "cosing_ec"=>"200-075-1", "cosing_cas"=>"50-99-7", 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